Middle East

L3Harris, Saudi Arabia Sign AI-Focused Defense Cooperation Deal

US firm L3Harris has signed a new cooperation agreement with Saudi Arabia that puts advanced command-and-control and artificial intelligence (AI) capabilities at the center of the Kingdom’s localization drive.

Rather than covering a single platform or weapon system, the agreement focuses on identifying investment opportunities tied to resilient command, control, communications, computers, intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance capabilities, alongside potential applications for AI.

According to the company, the deal will assess how much of the relevant value chain can be developed locally.

L3Harris International Vice President Jennifer Hanley described the initiative as “a significant step forward in expanding our commitment to delivering and localizing key capabilities aligned with the Kingdom’s development plans and national security needs.”

Saudi Arabia’s Global Defense Partners 

The L3Harris agreement fits into a broader pattern of defense partnerships Riyadh has pursued in recent years as it balances operational needs with industrial localization.

Boeing has consistently secured contracts linked to the sustainment and modernization of the Royal Saudi Air Force’s F-15 fleet.

Meanwhile, Raytheon continued work on Saudi Arabia’s Patriot air and missile defense systems, including support for newer interceptor variants aimed at countering ballistic and cruise missile threats.

More recently, Lockheed Martin has remained a central partner in the Kingdom’s missile defense architecture, with ongoing cooperation tied to the THAAD system and related command-and-control infrastructure

European firms have also featured prominently. Leonardo has expanded its helicopter footprint in Saudi Arabia through deals covering both platforms and training, while Airbus has maintained its presence via military transport and support agreements.

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