DARPA’s LongShot Moves Toward Flight Tests With X-68A Air-Launched Drone
The LongShot program, led by the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) with General Atomics Aeronautical Systems as the primary developer, is progressing toward flight testing of the X-68A, an air-launched, uncrewed aircraft intended to operate ahead of crewed jets.
Recent work has included full-scale wind-tunnel testing along with validation of the parachute recovery and payload-release systems, aimed at confirming safe launch, stable flight, and controlled deployment of onboard payloads.
Ground and integration testing are ongoing, with an initial flight campaign planned for later this year, including a release test from an F-15.
“LongShot burns down significant technical risk and presents a viable path for the military services to increase air combat reach and effectiveness from uninhabited, air-launched platforms,” said Col. John Casey, DARPA LongShot program manager.
“With the help of our partners, we’ve completed critical milestones necessary for the integrated flight test campaign, which will validate vehicle performance and lay the foundation for efficient follow-on development.”
About the LongShot Program
Started in 2020, the initiative centers on launching a small uncrewed interceptor from a larger aircraft, allowing it to fly into contested airspace and engage targets with its own air-to-air weapons.
This approach is intended to push the engagement zone farther forward, helping launch platforms operate at safer distances while maintaining long-range combat capability.
Designed for broad compatibility, the system can be carried on standard weapons stations on fighters or bombers.
It can also be deployed from transport aircraft using palletized launch systems, allowing multiple aircraft types to support air-to-air operations without major modifications.









